• Choice J

    Find the least common denominator (LCD) of:

    x+2x2−1+x2−97x−7\frac{x + 2}{x^2 - 1} + \frac{x^2 - 9}{7x - 7}

    Factor each denominator:

    x2−1=(x−1)(x+1)x^2 - 1 = (x - 1)(x + 1)

    7x−7=7(x−1)7x - 7 = 7(x - 1)

    The LCD must contain each factor at its highest power:

    • Factor (x−1)(x - 1): appears once in both
    • Factor (x+1)(x + 1): appears in the first denominator
    • Factor 77: appears in the second denominator

    LCD=7(x−1)(x+1)\text{LCD} = 7(x - 1)(x + 1)

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